Bookkeeping Questions, Answered.

The questions below come from real conversations with small business owners and contractors in Southeast Los Angeles County. If you do not find what you are looking for, call (323) 816-0517 or book a free consultation and ask directly.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a bookkeeper and an accountant (or CPA)?

A bookkeeper records and organizes your financial transactions: categorizing income and expenses, reconciling bank and credit card accounts, managing accounts payable and receivable, and producing monthly financial statements. The goal is accurate, organized records.

A CPA (Certified Public Accountant) is a licensed professional who uses those records to do tax filing, tax planning, financial audits, and strategic financial advice. CPAs are licensed by the state and carry a higher level of regulated credentialing.

In practice, most small businesses need both, but not at the same time. A bookkeeper keeps your books current and organized throughout the year. When tax season comes, your CPA takes those organized records and uses them to file. If your books are clean, your CPA's time is shorter and your bill is lower.

J.P Bookkeeping is a bookkeeping practice, not a CPA firm. The service does not include tax filing, tax advice, or licensed accounting work. What it does include is producing books that are clean, reconciled, and ready for your CPA to use without spending extra time reconstructing the records.

How much does monthly bookkeeping cost?

Monthly bookkeeping for small businesses at J.P Bookkeeping runs from $150 to $500 per month for most clients, depending on transaction volume, the number of bank and credit card accounts, and the complexity of the work.

What puts a client toward the lower end: lower transaction volume, fewer accounts, a single-owner business with straightforward income and expense categories.

What pushes the cost higher: higher transaction volume, multiple bank or credit card accounts, payroll coordination, job costing for contractor clients, or accounts that require more time to reconcile each month.

The exact quote for your situation comes from a free consultation, where we look at your books, your account setup, and your monthly volume before any work begins. There is no commitment to hiring after the consultation. See our California bookkeeping cost guide for a full breakdown of pricing factors and market ranges.

How much does catch-up bookkeeping cost?

Catch-up bookkeeping is priced by how many months you are behind and your typical transaction volume. The reference ranges below reflect typical market pricing for this work; your specific cost comes from the free consultation.

  • 1 to 3 months behind: starting around $300 to $500
  • 4 to 6 months behind: starting around $500 to $1,500
  • 7 to 12 months behind: starting around $1,500 to $3,500
  • Multiple years behind: quoted after the free consultation once the full scope is assessed

What affects cost: how complete your records are, how many accounts need to be reconciled, and how many transactions per month fall within the backlog period. A business with very incomplete records or very high monthly transaction volume may fall outside these ranges.

The free consultation produces a specific estimate for your situation before any work begins. Our catch-up bookkeeping guide explains what is involved, how long it takes, and what affects the final cost in more detail.

What is QuickBooks, and do I need it?

QuickBooks is accounting software made by Intuit, and QuickBooks Online is the cloud-based version used by the majority of small businesses and bookkeepers today. It stores your transaction records, connects to your bank and credit card accounts, generates financial reports, and serves as the system of record for your financial history.

All bookkeeping at J.P Bookkeeping is done inside QuickBooks Online. If you do not already have a subscription, getting set up is part of the engagement. If you already have QuickBooks Online but have not been using it correctly, that can be fixed as part of a cleanup or catch-up engagement.

You do not need to know how to use QuickBooks. You need access to it so you can see your own books. Training is available if you want to understand what you are looking at.

What is a QuickBooks ProAdvisor, and why does it matter?

A QuickBooks ProAdvisor is a bookkeeper or accountant who has passed certification exams administered by Intuit, the company that makes QuickBooks. The ProAdvisor program has multiple levels; the highest is QuickBooks Advanced ProAdvisor, which requires passing a more rigorous exam covering advanced features of the software.

J.P Bookkeeping holds QuickBooks Advanced ProAdvisor certification, along with additional Intuit certifications: QuickBooks Payroll, Intuit Bookkeeping, Client Advisory Services, and QuickBooks Level 2. These are verifiable credentials issued by Intuit.

Why it matters to you as a client: a certified ProAdvisor has demonstrated competency with the software at a level that a self-taught or uncertified user has not. When your books are built in QuickBooks by a ProAdvisor, you are less likely to end up with a chart of accounts that has to be rebuilt later, data that does not reconcile, or reports your CPA cannot use.

Do you work with contractors and construction businesses?

Yes. Construction and contractor bookkeeping is one of the practice's primary services. J.P Bookkeeping has a background in California public works and labor compliance, which means the specific bookkeeping needs of contractors, including job costing, certified payroll record organization, prevailing wage tracking, and subcontractor payment tracking, are familiar territory rather than a stretch.

The practice serves general contractors, subcontractors, and construction businesses throughout Southeast Los Angeles County. A dedicated page covers construction bookkeeping in detail: see the construction and contractor bookkeeping page.

What is job costing, and why do contractors need it?

Job costing means tracking the actual revenue and expenses of each individual project, rather than just tracking the business's overall income and expenses combined. For a contractor, job costing tells you whether a specific job made money after labor, materials, subcontractor costs, and overhead are accounted for.

Without job costing, you might see that your business turned a profit this quarter, but you would not know which jobs drove that profit and which ones quietly lost money. You also cannot bid future work accurately without knowing what past jobs actually cost.

QuickBooks Online has job costing functionality that, when set up correctly, lets you see a profit and loss breakdown by project. J.P Bookkeeping configures QuickBooks for job costing as part of the contractor bookkeeping setup.

What is certified payroll, and can you help with it?

Certified payroll is a payroll record required on California public works projects (projects funded by state or local government money). It documents that workers on the project were paid at least the prevailing wage rate set by the California Department of Industrial Relations (DIR) for their trade and location.

J.P Bookkeeping organizes certified payroll records and tracks prevailing wage data so your documentation is in order for DIR reporting requirements. This is record organization and tracking, not legal representation, and not a guarantee of compliance. If you have legal or regulatory questions about your specific obligations, those belong with an attorney or a licensed labor compliance advisor.

What J.P Bookkeeping provides: your payroll records are organized, your prevailing wage documentation is structured, and your books reflect what was actually paid by project, so that whoever needs to review the records can find them. For a detailed breakdown of what AB 889 (effective January 2026) requires for certified payroll, weekly DIR submissions, and fringe benefit annualization, see the prevailing wage bookkeeping guide for California subcontractors.

Do you offer services in Spanish?

Yes. J.P Bookkeeping serves clients in both English and Spanish. If Spanish is your preferred language for discussing your finances, your books, or any part of the engagement, that is how we work. There is no need to switch languages to get full service.

Si. J.P Bookkeeping atiende a clientes en ingles y en espanol. Si prefiere hablar sobre sus finanzas en espanol, asi trabajamos. No hay necesidad de cambiar de idioma para recibir el servicio completo. Llame al (323) 816-0517.

What cities and areas do you serve?

J.P Bookkeeping is based in Downey, California, and serves small businesses and contractors across Southeast Los Angeles County, including:

  • Downey
  • Norwalk
  • Bellflower
  • Lynwood
  • Compton
  • Paramount
  • South Gate
  • Huntington Park
  • Long Beach
  • Greater Southeast Los Angeles County and Gateway Cities corridor

Remote bookkeeping means geography is flexible. If you are in the Los Angeles area and are not on the list above, reach out, because the service area continues to expand.

How does the process start? What happens at the free consultation?

The process starts with a free consultation, which takes about 30 minutes. During the consultation:

  • You describe your situation: how far behind you are (if applicable), what kind of business you run, and what you need.
  • We look at your current books if they exist, or discuss what starting from scratch would involve.
  • We identify what work needs to be done: catch-up, cleanup, ongoing monthly bookkeeping, QuickBooks setup, or some combination.
  • At the end of the consultation, you receive a specific cost estimate for your situation, not a range from a template.

There is no obligation to hire after the consultation. Many clients book it simply to understand what their books actually need. If you decide to move forward, we set a start date and get to work.

How to book: Schedule online at jpbookkeepingbusiness.as.me/jpbookkeeping, or call (323) 816-0517.

How quickly can you catch up my books?

It depends on how far behind you are and how complete your records are. As a general guide:

  • 1 to 3 months behind: typically completed within 1 to 2 weeks once source documents are provided
  • 4 to 6 months behind: typically 2 to 4 weeks
  • 7 months to a full year behind: typically 4 to 6 weeks
  • Multiple years behind: assessed case by case during the free consultation

The process moves faster when bank statements and credit card statements are complete for every month in the backlog. The consultation gives a more specific timeline estimate before any work begins.

What records do I need to provide to get started?

The specific list depends on your situation, but in general:

  • Bank statements: for every bank account, covering every month in the period to be worked on
  • Credit card statements: for every business credit card, same period
  • Loan documents: if you have business loans that need to be entered or reconciled
  • Payroll records: if payroll needs to be entered or reconciled
  • Invoices and receipts: helpful for verifying specific transactions where categorization is unclear

If you use QuickBooks Online, access to your file replaces most of the above, since the bank feeds capture the transaction data. If you do not have all records, the consultation is the right place to figure out what is recoverable and what approach makes sense for your situation.

Do you work with my CPA?

Yes. Coordinating with your CPA is a standard part of the year-end process. J.P Bookkeeping delivers organized, reconciled books in QuickBooks Online that your CPA can access directly. If your CPA has specific requests about how the books are organized, or has questions about entries, those can be addressed directly.

J.P Bookkeeping does not replace your CPA. The practice handles the bookkeeping. Your CPA handles tax filing, tax planning, and licensed accounting work. The two functions are designed to work together, and organized books make your CPA's work faster and less expensive.

If you do not currently have a CPA and are looking for one, the consultation is a good time to discuss what to look for and what questions to ask.

Can I switch bookkeepers mid-year?

Yes. Switching bookkeepers mid-year is more common than most people expect, and it is manageable. The process usually involves:

  • Transferring access to your QuickBooks Online file (which takes a few minutes in the software)
  • Reviewing the state of the books as of the switchover date
  • Identifying whether any cleanup or correction is needed before ongoing work begins

If the books you are inheriting have errors or are partially disorganized from the previous bookkeeper's work, that is something a cleanup engagement can address before ongoing monthly bookkeeping starts.

The free consultation is a good time to assess the current state of your books and determine what a clean handoff would involve.

Do California LLCs have specific bookkeeping record-keeping requirements?

Yes. California Corporations Code 17701.13 requires LLCs to maintain specific financial records, including financial statements, federal and state tax returns, and records a member could reasonably request to verify the LLC's financial condition.

In practice, clean monthly bookkeeping that reconciles bank accounts, separates business and personal expenses, and tracks income and expenses by category satisfies those requirements and gives the owner useful information for running the business. California LLCs also owe an $800 minimum franchise tax to the Franchise Tax Board each year, due by the 15th day of the 4th month of the LLC's taxable year (for calendar-year LLCs, April 15). Many new LLC owners miss the timing and incur penalties.

For a full breakdown, see the California LLC bookkeeping requirements guide.

Do you work with dental practices and healthcare offices?

Yes. J.P Bookkeeping works with dental offices and small healthcare providers in Downey, Norwalk, Compton, Paramount, Lynwood, and Bellflower. Dental practice bookkeeping has specific complexities: CDTFA sales tax treatment on dental supplies versus products sold to patients, worker classification for associate dentists under California AB5, insurance reimbursement reconciliation against billed amounts, and separation of contractual adjustments from true bad debt write-offs.

Services are available in English and Spanish. For a detailed overview, see the dental practice bookkeeping guide.

Do you work with restaurants and food service businesses?

Yes. J.P Bookkeeping works with restaurants, food trucks, and food service businesses in Downey and Southeast Los Angeles County. Restaurant bookkeeping has distinct requirements: daily sales reconciled against POS reports, tip income reporting for W-2 employees, food cost tracking, CDTFA sales tax compliance on prepared food, and California overtime rules for hourly staff.

We work in English and Spanish. For a full overview, see the restaurant bookkeeping California guide.

How does the federal QBI deduction work for California small businesses?

The federal Qualified Business Income (QBI) deduction allows eligible pass-through business owners to deduct a portion of their qualified business income from federal taxable income. The rate increased to 23% starting in 2026 under recent federal legislation. California does not conform to this deduction: California taxes pass-through income at ordinary state income tax rates without the QBI benefit.

This means California LLC and sole proprietor owners receive the federal QBI benefit but owe California income tax on 100% of their pass-through income. Accurate net profit figures in your books are essential for the calculation. For a full explanation, see the QBI deduction 2026 guide.

What is the California DE 542 form, and do I need to file it?

The DE 542 is a California EDD form requiring businesses to report independent contractors. If you enter into a contract with a 1099 contractor for $600 or more, you must report that contractor to the EDD within 20 days of the contract or first payment. The penalty is $24 per unreported contractor (up to $490 for intentional non-filing).

This applies to businesses that have W-2 employees and also hire 1099 contractors. For a complete breakdown, see the California DE 542 contractor reporting guide.

Do you work with chiropractic practices and other healthcare offices?

Yes. J.P Bookkeeping works with chiropractic offices, dental practices, and small healthcare providers in Downey, Norwalk, Compton, Paramount, Lynwood, and Bellflower. Healthcare bookkeeping has specific requirements: CDTFA sales tax on products sold to patients, AB5 worker classification for associate practitioners, insurance reimbursement reconciliation, and cash-pay versus insurance revenue tracking.

Services are available in English and Spanish. For details, see the chiropractor bookkeeping guide or the dental practice bookkeeping guide.

Why do my California and federal business tax returns look different?

California does not automatically adopt federal tax rules. Several important non-conformities affect small business owners: California does not conform to the federal QBI deduction (so pass-through income gets a federal deduction but not a state deduction), and California does not adopt federal bonus depreciation (asset costs are recovered on a different schedule for state vs. federal). SB 711, enacted in October 2025, updated California's IRC conformity date to January 1, 2025, closing some gaps but leaving others open.

For a full breakdown, see the California vs. federal taxes 2026 guide.

Do you work with real estate agents and independent real estate professionals?

Yes. J.P Bookkeeping works with real estate agents, residential property managers, and independent real estate professionals in Downey, Norwalk, Compton, and surrounding SE Los Angeles County communities. Real estate bookkeeping has specific requirements: separating commissions from referral fees, tracking mileage and home office deductions, reconciling earnest money and escrow accounts, and proper classification of split-commission arrangements.

Independent agents are typically self-employed, which creates quarterly estimated tax obligations and AB5 compliance considerations for team leads who subcontract transactions. For a full overview, see the real estate agent bookkeeping guide.

What bookkeeping records does California AB5 require businesses to keep?

California AB5 reclassified most independent contractors as employees unless a business satisfies the ABC test: the worker is free from the hirer's control, performs work outside the core business, and has an independently established trade or business. For bookkeeping, this means keeping clear records that support contractor classification: signed independent contractor agreements, project scopes, evidence that contractors set their own rates and hours, and separate records for 1099 contractor payments versus W-2 employee compensation.

Misclassification exposes businesses to back payroll taxes, EDD audits, and IRS penalties. Properly maintained records are your first line of defense. For details on what to keep, see the AB5 bookkeeping records guide.

Still Have Questions?

The fastest way to get an answer specific to your situation is a free consultation. There is no obligation, and you will walk away knowing exactly what your books need.

Llame para hablar en espanol. (323) 816-0517